In a sharp and pointed statement, Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar warned that terrorism is rapidly becoming a critical threat to the political stability of Pakistan. Jaishankar’s remarks, delivered in a public forum on January 20, 2025, shed light on the deepening crisis of governance in Pakistan, where the menace of terrorism is increasingly overpowering the political structure.
The ongoing terror activities, according to Jaishankar, not only undermine Pakistan’s sovereignty but also serve as a significant roadblock to its political and economic progress. This warning comes amidst rising incidents of cross-border terrorism emanating from Pakistan and escalating internal unrest, primarily attributed to militant groups and extremist ideologies gaining traction within the country.
The Rising Threat of Terrorism in Pakistan
Jaishankar’s comments underscore the volatile security situation in Pakistan, which has witnessed a sharp increase in terrorist activities, particularly in the regions bordering Afghanistan. The Taliban’s resurgence and the rise of radicalized groups within Pakistan have compounded the security situation, creating an environment where terrorism thrives with minimal resistance.
Terrorist organizations, including the Taliban and various Pakistan-based outfits like Jaish-e-Mohammad and Lashkar-e-Taiba, have not only contributed to instability within Pakistan but also engaged in cross-border attacks, primarily targeting India. These groups receive support from various sections within Pakistan, further complicating efforts to curtail the growing threat of terrorism.
The ongoing threat of terrorism, along with the rise in organized extremism, has created a significant political dilemma for the Pakistani government. Over the years, Pakistan’s civilian leadership has struggled to effectively tackle terrorism due to the influence of powerful military factions and their own affiliations with extremist elements. The result is a political system that is increasingly under siege by both external and internal forces.
Jaishankar’s Analysis: A Crisis of Governance
Jaishankar’s statement emphasizes the role of terrorism in eroding the political legitimacy of Pakistan’s government. He noted that the Pakistani political system is being overwhelmed by the rising tide of extremism, where non-state actors with vested interests in terrorism have substantial power. This situation has led to the increasing marginalization of civilian political leaders who struggle to maintain control over both the military and political factions within the country.
Pakistan’s ability to address critical issues such as governance, social justice, economic development, and security is being severely undermined by the proliferation of terror groups. Moreover, these groups often have greater sway than the elected government, further complicating governance.
Pakistan’s political instability, exacerbated by terrorism, has led to a significant lack of trust in the political system, which is often seen as ineffective and incapable of resolving the issues facing the country. This lack of effective governance has resulted in significant public frustration, contributing to the rising popularity of radical political and religious movements.
Terrorism’s Impact on Pakistan’s Global Standing
Jaishankar also highlighted the international implications of Pakistan’s internal political struggles. He warned that if terrorism continues to dominate the country’s political landscape, it could lead to Pakistan’s further isolation in the global community. Despite efforts by Pakistan to assert itself on the international stage, particularly within organizations like the United Nations, its increasing inability to control terrorism has become a major impediment to its diplomatic relations, particularly with neighboring India.
Pakistan’s failure to take meaningful action against terrorist groups operating from its soil has long been a source of tension with India, leading to diplomatic spats and increased military confrontations along the Line of Control (LoC). Jaishankar pointed out that global powers are closely watching Pakistan’s ability to combat terrorism, and its continued failure to address this issue could lead to further international sanctions and political isolation.
India, under Jaishankar’s leadership, has continued to push the international community to hold Pakistan accountable for harboring and supporting terrorist organizations. By underscoring the growing threat of terrorism in Pakistan, Jaishankar is reinforcing India’s stance on the issue while sending a message that terrorism continues to be a major obstacle to regional peace and stability.
The Way Forward for Pakistan
Jaishankar’s warning also calls for Pakistan to address the root causes of terrorism by promoting political stability and addressing the socio-economic grievances of its people. A multi-pronged approach, including improved governance, judicial reforms, a crackdown on terrorism financing, and fostering inter-faith harmony, is essential for mitigating the threat of extremism.
Pakistan’s political leaders will need to make significant efforts to rebuild trust within the system by enacting real political reforms and enhancing the role of civilian institutions. Only through a concerted and cooperative effort can Pakistan hope to resolve its internal crisis and secure its political future.
For Pakistan to regain its footing on the international stage, the nation will need to take steps toward combating terrorism decisively. This will not only improve its relations with India but also enhance its standing in global forums where the issue of terrorism remains a contentious topic.
Conclusion
S. Jaishankar’s statement on terrorism threatening to overwhelm Pakistan’s political system paints a grim picture of the current state of affairs in Pakistan. The ongoing terrorist activities and the rise of extremist factions are destabilizing the country’s political fabric, presenting a serious threat to its future. As India continues to highlight Pakistan’s role in harboring terrorism, the international community must also pressure Pakistan to confront this existential threat head-on. Without decisive action, Pakistan risks becoming further embroiled in an unending cycle of violence and instability that could cost the nation its political cohesion and global standing.
